Given an arbitrary ransom note string and another string containing letters from all the magazines, write a function that will return true if the ransom note can be constructed from the magazines ; otherwise, it will return false.
Each letter in the magazine string can only be used once in your ransom note.
Example 1:
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| Input: ransomNote = "a", magazine = "b"
Output: false
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Example 2:
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| Input: ransomNote = "aa", magazine = "ab"
Output: false
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Example 3:
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| Input: ransomNote = "aa", magazine = "aab"
Output: true
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Constraints:
You may assume that both strings contain only lowercase letters.
Solution:
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| class Solution {
public boolean canConstruct(String ransomNote, String magazine) {
int[] freq = new int[26];
for (int i = 0; i < magazine.length(); i++) {
freq[magazine.charAt(i) - 'a']++;
}
for (int j = 0; j < ransomNote.length(); j++) {
int index = ransomNote.charAt(j) - 'a';
freq[index]--;
if (freq[index] < 0) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
}
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